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1 scion root
Сельское хозяйство: поверхностный корень, росяной корень -
2 root
корень имя прилагательное: имя существительное:корнеплод (root, root-crop)основатель рода (progenitor, root)глагол:пускать корни (take root, root, strike root)болеть за кого-л. (root, root for) -
3 root
I [ruːt] 1. сущ.1)а) кореньto put down / strike / take / make root — пустить корни, укорениться, прижиться прям. и перен.
- on its own roots- on own rootsб) корнеплод2) нижняя часть, опора, основание, подножие, дноSyn:3) источник, корень, первопричинаto get at the root of smth. — добраться до сути чего-л.
Syn:4)а) обычно мн. прародитель, предок, основатель родаHer roots are in Canada. — Её предки - выходцы из Канады.
Syn:б) библ. отрасль, потомокSyn:5) место крепления, соединения ( одного предмета с другим)6) мат. кореньsquare root, second root — мат. квадратный корень
cube root, third root — мат. кубический корень
fourth root — мат. корень четвёртой степени
7) лингв. корень ( слова)8) тех.а) вершина ( сварного шва)б) корень, основание, ножка ( зуба шестерни)9) муз.а) тоника ( основной тон аккорда)10) студ.; жарг. пинок, ударSyn:kick I 1.11) австрал.; груб. половой акт, сексSyn:12) груб. пенис, членSyn:••- to the roots- to the root
- by the roots
- by the root
- at the root
- at root 2. гл.1)а) пускать корни; укореняться прям. и перен.; внедрятьсяI can't pull this bush up, it's firmly rooted in the ground. — Не могу вырвать этот куст, он слишком крепко сидит в земле.
Her affection to him is deeply rooted. — Её привязанность к нему очень сильна.
б) укоренять прям. и перен.; внедрять2) ( root in) основываться на (чём-л.)His opinion is rooted in experience. — Его мнение основано на опыте.
3) приковывать; пригвождатьHe stood there rooted to the spot. — Он стоял там и не мог двинуться с места.
4) студ.; жарг. пнуть, толкнуть (кого-л., особенно сзади)Syn:5) австрал.; груб. совокупляться, совершать половой актSyn:•- root away
- root out
- root up II [ruːt] гл.; разг.; амер.( root for)1) подбадривать, приветствовать (кого-л.) громкими возгласами, аплодисментами; болеть за (кого-л.)Half the school came to the sports meeting to root for their team. — Половина школы пришла на матч болеть за свою команду.
Syn:cheer I 2.2) поддерживать (кого-л. / что-л.), проявлять энтузиазм по поводу (кого-л. / чего-л.)She keeps rooting for a nice expensive vacation. — Она продолжает настаивать на том, что провести отпуск надо красиво и с шиком.
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4 scion
отпрыск имя существительное: -
5 root layer
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > root layer
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6 scion
отводки; см. root layerАнгло-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > scion
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7 root scion
s.esqueje de raíz, estaca de raíz. -
8 поверхностный корень
1) Agriculture: scion root, surface root2) Forestry: horizontal root, shallow rootУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > поверхностный корень
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9 росяной корень
Agriculture: scion root, shallow root, surface root -
10 отпрыск
scion имя существительное: -
11 ῥίζα
ῥίζα, ης, ἡ (on the formation s. Schwyzer I 352, cp. Lat. radix; Hom.+; ins, pap, LXX; OdeSol 11:16b; TestJud 24:5; Philo; Jos., Ant. 3, 174 al.; Tat. 12, 3f).① the underground part of a plant, rootⓐ lit. Mt 3:10; Lk 3:9; Hs 9, 1, 6; 9, 21, 1. ἐκ ῥιζῶν to its roots, root and branch (Heraclid. Pont., Fgm. 50 W.; Plut., Pomp. 629 [21, 3]; Polyaenus 2, 1, 10; Job 31:12; Aesop, Fab. 70 P.=101 Ch./71 H-H.) Mk 11:20. ῥίζαν ἔχειν have (deep) root(s) Mt 13:6; Mk 4:6 (Theophr., HP 6, 6, 7 πολλὴν ἔχουσα ῥίζαν; Reader, Polemo p. 372).ⓑ in imagery and transferred sense (LXX; oft. Philo; SibOr 3, 396): in the parable οὐκ ἔχειν ῥίζαν (ἐν ἑαυτῷ) have no firm root and hence be easily inclined to fall away Mt 13:21; Mk 4:17; Lk 8:13.—In Paul’s figure of the olive tree, its root and branches Ro 11:16–18. On ῥίζας βάλλειν 1 Cl 39:8 (Job 5:3) s. βάλλω 3c.—Of the beginnings fr. which someth. grows (Socrat., Ep. 14, 2; Herm. Wr. 4, 10): a family or nation (Ael. Aristid. 30, 16 K.=10 p. 120 D.; OGI 383, 30f [I B.C.] ἐμοῦ γένους ῥίζα) ἐκκόπτειν ἐκ ῥιζῶν root out, destroy root and branch B 12:9 (cp. ἐκ ῥιζῶν ἐξαιρεῖν Jos, Ant. 9, 181). ῥίζα πικρίας Hb 12:15 (πικρία 1). ῥ. πάντων τῶν κακῶν 1 Ti 6:10 (cp. SibOr 3, 234; Constantin. Manasses 2, 9 H.: φθόνος ἡ ῥίζα τῶν κακῶν; Himerius, Ecl. 32, 5 W.: παιδεία ῥίζα τῶν ἀγαθῶν; Straub 31). τῆς πίστεως ῥ. Pol 1:2 (cp. Epicurus in Athen. 12, 67 p. 546f [HUsener, Epicurea 1887 p. 278, 10] ἀρχὴ καὶ ῥίζα παντὸς ἀγαθοῦ; Plut., Mor., 4b πηγὴ καὶ ῥίζα καλοκἀγαθίας; Sir 1:6, 20 ῥ. σοφίας; Wsd 15:3 ῥ. ἀθανασίας).② that which grows from a root, shoot, scion, in our lit. in imagery descendant (Diod S 26, 16a μηδὲ ῥίζαν ἀπολιπεῖν συγγενείας=not a single scion of the family should survive; Ps.-Apollod. 2, 1, 4, 2 ʼ Αγήνωρ τῆς μεγάλης ῥίζης ἐγένετο γενεάρχης=the progenitor of the strong offshoot; Sir 40:15; 1 Macc 1:10) of the Messiah ἡ ῥίζα τοῦ Ἰεσσαί the Scion from Jesse Ro 15:12 (Is 11:10); ἡ ῥίζα Δαυίδ (cp. Sir 47:22) Rv 5:5; cp. 22:16. ὡς ῥίζα ἐν γῇ διψώσῃ 1 Cl 16:3 (Is 53:2).③ Hs 9, 30, 1f speaks of the ῥίζαι τοῦ ὄρους (of a mountain, hill, etc. as its foot: Aeschyl., Prom. 365 [pl.]; Polyb. 2, 66, 10; Diod S 20, 41, 3; Plut., Sulla 461 [16, 1]; Jos., Bell. 5, 239).—B. 523. DELG. M-M. TW. -
12 ῥίζα
-ης + ἡ N 1 1-1-18-23-19=62 Dt 29,17; 2 Kgs 19,30; Is 5,24; 11,1(bis)root Jb 30,4; id. (metaph.) Dt 29,17; root, stock, family Tob 5,14; root, basic source, point Jb 19,28; root, origin (metaph.) Sir 1,6; shoot, scion Is 11,1ἐκ ῥιζῶν to its roots, root and branch, utterly Jb 31,12; εἰς ῥίζας τῶν ποδῶν μου to the sole of my feet Jb 13,27; ἡ ῥίζα τοῦ ὄρους foot of the hill Jdt 6,13; ῥίζαν βάλλοντας taking root Jb 5,3; οὐ δώσει ῥίζαν εἰς βάθος it will not take deep root, it will not put down root very deeply Wis 4,3; οὐ διαδώσουσιν τὰ τέκνα αὐτῆς εἰς ῥίζαν her children shall not take root Sir 23,25→LSJ Suppl; MM; TWNT -
13 корнесобственный
1) General subject: scion rooted2) Biology: own-rooted3) Botanical term: scion-rooted4) Agriculture: own-root -
14 child
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15 offset
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16 offspring
отпрыск имя существительное: -
17 отпрыск
1) General subject: browse, child, childrens, daughter, imp, offset, offshoot, offspring, outgrowth, propagule, propagulum, runner, sapling, scion, slip, soboles, descendant3) Biology: propagule (у лишайников), sobole, stool layer4) Colloquial: shoot7) Rare: sprout8) Religion: root9) Forestry: bastard, regrowth, root sucker10) Scornful: sprig12) Makarov: flush, plant, spawn, vegetative propagule13) Archaic: fruit -
18 stirps
stirps (rarely stirpis, once stirpēs, L.), pis, f or (poet.) m [STER-].—Of plants, the lower part of the trunk, stock, stem, stalk, root: terra stirpes amplexa: ut tantum modo per stirpīs alantur suas: sceptrum in silvis imo de stirpe recisum, V.: domos avium cum stirpibus imis Eruit, V.— Of hair: vellere ab stirpe capillos, by the roots, Pr., Tb.— A plant, shrub ; usu. plur: stirpium naturae: in seminibus est causa arborum et stirpium. —Of persons, a stem, stock, race, family, lineage: ignoratio stirpis et generis: qui sunt eius stirpis: divina, V.: Herculis stirpe generatus: ab stirpe socius atque amicus populi R., S.— A scion, offspring, descendant, progeny: quibus stirpes deesset, L.: stirps et genus omne futurum, V.: stirpis virilis ex novo matrimonio fuit, a son, L.—Fig., a root, source, origin, foundation, beginning, cause: altae stirpes stultitiae: populum a stirpe repetere: malorum omnium: gentis, L.: Carthago ab stirpe interiit, utterly, S.— Inborn character, nature: non ingenerantur hominibus mores a stirpe generis: nondum exoletā stirpe gentis, L.* * *I IIstock, plant; race, lineage; character -
19 stirpis
stirps (collat. form of the nom. stir-pes or stirpis, in the best MSS., Liv. 1, 1 fin.; 41, 8, 10; 26, 13, 16; v. Drak. ad locc.), pis, f. ( poet. and post-Aug.; also m., Enn. ap. Fest. p. 313 Müll., and ap. Non. 226, 32 (Ann. 184); Pac. ap. Non. 227, 2 (Trag. Fragm. 421), and ap. Charis. p. 85 P.; Cato, R. R. 40, 2; Verg. G. 2, 379; id. A. 12, 208; 12, 770; 12, 781; Col. 5, 9, 13; Plin. 8, 26, 40, § 96; cf. Quint. 1, 6, 2) [root star-; cf. sternere; Gr. storennumi; prop. that which extends or spreads].I.Lit., the lower part of the trunk of plants, including the roots; a stock, stem, stalk; a root (class. and very freq.; cf.B.radix): arborum altitudo nos delectat. radices stirpesque non item,
Cic. Or. 43, 147:terra stirpes amplexa alat,
id. N. D. 2, 33, 83; cf. id. ib. 2, 10, 26; 2, 47, 120;2, 51, 127: ut tantum modo per stirpis alantur suas,
id. ib. 2, 32, 81:sceptrum in silvis imo de stirpe recisum,
Verg. A. 12, 208: harundo omnis ex unā stirpe numerosa, Plin. 16, 36, 65, §163: palmarum stirpibus ali,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 38, § 99; so,palmarum,
id. ib. 2, 5, 50, §131 (for which: radices palmarum,
id. ib. 2, 5, 33, § 87); cf.:lento in stirpe moratus,
Verg. A. 12, 781 (for which, just before:lentā in radice): stirpes raptas volvere,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 37:validis amplexae stirpibus ulmos,
Verg. G. 2, 367:hic stirpes obruit arvo,
id. ib. 2, 24:domos avium cum stirpibus imis Eruit,
id. ib. 2, 209; cf.of hair: vellere albos ab stirpe capillos,
Prop. 3 (4), 25, 13; Tib. 1, 8, 45:ex hac nimiā licentiā, ut ex stirpe quādam, exsistere, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 44, 68.—Transf.1.Of vegetables.a.A plant, shrub (esp. freq. in plur.):b.stirpium naturae,
Cic. Fin. 5, 4, 10; cf.:cum arborum et stirpium eadem paene natura sit,
id. ib. 5, 11, 33; so (with arbores) id. Phil. 2, 22, 55; (with herbae) id. N. D. 2, 64, 161:pati (terram) stirpium asperitate vastari,
id. ib. 2, 39, 99:stirpes tenent,
Luc. 4, 42:internatas saxis stirpes et herbas vellentes,
Tac. H. 4, 60.—A shoot, sprout:2.rami stirpesque,
Lucr. 5, 1100:stirpem praecisum circumligato, etc.,
Cato, R. R. 40, 2:probatissimum genus stirpis deponere, i. e. malleolos,
Col. 3, 5, 4:stirpem post annum praecidi,
id. 5, 6, 13:stirpis committere ramis,
engraft, Lucr. 5, 1365.—Of persons.a.A stem, stock, race, family, lineage (cf.:b.genus, familia): ignoratio stirpis et generis,
Cic. Lael. 19, 70:stirpis ac gentilitatis jus,
id. de Or. 1, 39, 176:qui sunt ejusdem stirpis,
id. Rab. Post. 1, 2: a stirpe supremo, Enn. ap. Non. 226, 32 (Ann. v. 184 Vahl.):divinae stirpis Acestes,
Verg. A. 5, 711:Priami de stirpe,
id. ib. 5, 297:Herculis stirpe generatus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 12, 24:hinc orti stirpe antiquissimā sumus,
id. Leg. 2, 1, 3:hominum sceleratorum,
Caes. B. G. 6, 34:ab stirpe socius et amicus populi Romani,
Sall. J. 14, 2 et saep.:unum relictum, stirpem genti Fabiae futurum,
Liv. 2, 50 fin. —Like Engl. scion, = offspring, descendant, progeny (mostly poet.; not in Cic.): stirps liberum, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 16 Müll. (Trag. v. 317 Vahl.); so,II.liberum,
Liv. 45, 11; cf.:aliquis magnā de stirpe nepotum,
Verg. A. 6, 864:stirps et genus omne futurum,
id. ib. 4, 622; cf.:en stirps et progenies tot consulum, tot dictatorum,
Tac. A. 2, 37 fin.:stirpis virilis,
Liv. 1, 1, 11; cf.:qui stirpem ex sese domi relinquerent,
id. 41, 8, 9.—Trop., source, origin, foundation, first beginning, cause, etc.:altae stirpes stultitiae,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 6, 13:superstitionis stirpes,
id. Div. 2, 72, 149:virtutis,
id. Cael. 32, 79:quā ex stirpe orirentur amicitiae cognationum,
id. Fin. 4, 7, 17:quodsi exquiratur usque ab stirpe auctoritas,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 180:populum a stirpe repetere,
Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21 Mos.:repetam stirpem juris a naturā,
id. Leg. 1, 6, 20:stirps ac semen malorum omnium,
id. Cat. 1, 12, 30; cf.:ea pars, quae quasi stirps est hujus quaestionis,
id. Fin. 4, 2, 5:non ingenerantur hominibus mores tam a stirpe generis ac seminis, quam, etc.,
original nature, id. Agr. 2, 35, 95; cf.:exoletā stirpe gentis,
Liv. 37, 8, 4.—So esp. in phrase ab stirpe, utterly:Karthago ab stirpe interiit,
Sall. C. 10, 1:gens ab stirpe exstincta est,
Liv. 9, 34, 19:omne genus ab stirpe sublatum esse,
id. 34, 2, 3; cf.:omnis intra annum cum stirpe exstinctos,
id. 9, 29, 10:velut ab stirpibus renata urbs,
id. 6, 1, 3. -
20 stirps
stirps (collat. form of the nom. stir-pes or stirpis, in the best MSS., Liv. 1, 1 fin.; 41, 8, 10; 26, 13, 16; v. Drak. ad locc.), pis, f. ( poet. and post-Aug.; also m., Enn. ap. Fest. p. 313 Müll., and ap. Non. 226, 32 (Ann. 184); Pac. ap. Non. 227, 2 (Trag. Fragm. 421), and ap. Charis. p. 85 P.; Cato, R. R. 40, 2; Verg. G. 2, 379; id. A. 12, 208; 12, 770; 12, 781; Col. 5, 9, 13; Plin. 8, 26, 40, § 96; cf. Quint. 1, 6, 2) [root star-; cf. sternere; Gr. storennumi; prop. that which extends or spreads].I.Lit., the lower part of the trunk of plants, including the roots; a stock, stem, stalk; a root (class. and very freq.; cf.B.radix): arborum altitudo nos delectat. radices stirpesque non item,
Cic. Or. 43, 147:terra stirpes amplexa alat,
id. N. D. 2, 33, 83; cf. id. ib. 2, 10, 26; 2, 47, 120;2, 51, 127: ut tantum modo per stirpis alantur suas,
id. ib. 2, 32, 81:sceptrum in silvis imo de stirpe recisum,
Verg. A. 12, 208: harundo omnis ex unā stirpe numerosa, Plin. 16, 36, 65, §163: palmarum stirpibus ali,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 38, § 99; so,palmarum,
id. ib. 2, 5, 50, §131 (for which: radices palmarum,
id. ib. 2, 5, 33, § 87); cf.:lento in stirpe moratus,
Verg. A. 12, 781 (for which, just before:lentā in radice): stirpes raptas volvere,
Hor. C. 3, 29, 37:validis amplexae stirpibus ulmos,
Verg. G. 2, 367:hic stirpes obruit arvo,
id. ib. 2, 24:domos avium cum stirpibus imis Eruit,
id. ib. 2, 209; cf.of hair: vellere albos ab stirpe capillos,
Prop. 3 (4), 25, 13; Tib. 1, 8, 45:ex hac nimiā licentiā, ut ex stirpe quādam, exsistere, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 1, 44, 68.—Transf.1.Of vegetables.a.A plant, shrub (esp. freq. in plur.):b.stirpium naturae,
Cic. Fin. 5, 4, 10; cf.:cum arborum et stirpium eadem paene natura sit,
id. ib. 5, 11, 33; so (with arbores) id. Phil. 2, 22, 55; (with herbae) id. N. D. 2, 64, 161:pati (terram) stirpium asperitate vastari,
id. ib. 2, 39, 99:stirpes tenent,
Luc. 4, 42:internatas saxis stirpes et herbas vellentes,
Tac. H. 4, 60.—A shoot, sprout:2.rami stirpesque,
Lucr. 5, 1100:stirpem praecisum circumligato, etc.,
Cato, R. R. 40, 2:probatissimum genus stirpis deponere, i. e. malleolos,
Col. 3, 5, 4:stirpem post annum praecidi,
id. 5, 6, 13:stirpis committere ramis,
engraft, Lucr. 5, 1365.—Of persons.a.A stem, stock, race, family, lineage (cf.:b.genus, familia): ignoratio stirpis et generis,
Cic. Lael. 19, 70:stirpis ac gentilitatis jus,
id. de Or. 1, 39, 176:qui sunt ejusdem stirpis,
id. Rab. Post. 1, 2: a stirpe supremo, Enn. ap. Non. 226, 32 (Ann. v. 184 Vahl.):divinae stirpis Acestes,
Verg. A. 5, 711:Priami de stirpe,
id. ib. 5, 297:Herculis stirpe generatus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 12, 24:hinc orti stirpe antiquissimā sumus,
id. Leg. 2, 1, 3:hominum sceleratorum,
Caes. B. G. 6, 34:ab stirpe socius et amicus populi Romani,
Sall. J. 14, 2 et saep.:unum relictum, stirpem genti Fabiae futurum,
Liv. 2, 50 fin. —Like Engl. scion, = offspring, descendant, progeny (mostly poet.; not in Cic.): stirps liberum, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 16 Müll. (Trag. v. 317 Vahl.); so,II.liberum,
Liv. 45, 11; cf.:aliquis magnā de stirpe nepotum,
Verg. A. 6, 864:stirps et genus omne futurum,
id. ib. 4, 622; cf.:en stirps et progenies tot consulum, tot dictatorum,
Tac. A. 2, 37 fin.:stirpis virilis,
Liv. 1, 1, 11; cf.:qui stirpem ex sese domi relinquerent,
id. 41, 8, 9.—Trop., source, origin, foundation, first beginning, cause, etc.:altae stirpes stultitiae,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 6, 13:superstitionis stirpes,
id. Div. 2, 72, 149:virtutis,
id. Cael. 32, 79:quā ex stirpe orirentur amicitiae cognationum,
id. Fin. 4, 7, 17:quodsi exquiratur usque ab stirpe auctoritas,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 180:populum a stirpe repetere,
Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21 Mos.:repetam stirpem juris a naturā,
id. Leg. 1, 6, 20:stirps ac semen malorum omnium,
id. Cat. 1, 12, 30; cf.:ea pars, quae quasi stirps est hujus quaestionis,
id. Fin. 4, 2, 5:non ingenerantur hominibus mores tam a stirpe generis ac seminis, quam, etc.,
original nature, id. Agr. 2, 35, 95; cf.:exoletā stirpe gentis,
Liv. 37, 8, 4.—So esp. in phrase ab stirpe, utterly:Karthago ab stirpe interiit,
Sall. C. 10, 1:gens ab stirpe exstincta est,
Liv. 9, 34, 19:omne genus ab stirpe sublatum esse,
id. 34, 2, 3; cf.:omnis intra annum cum stirpe exstinctos,
id. 9, 29, 10:velut ab stirpibus renata urbs,
id. 6, 1, 3.
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См. также в других словарях:
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